人教版八年級英語下冊《I'll help to clean up the city parks》SectionB PPT習題課件(第1課時)，共14頁。
自主學習
根據句意及漢語提示寫出相應的單詞和短語
1. I ________(修理)it.
2. I _____ it ___(修理).
3. I _________(像)my mother.
4. I _________(捐贈)my bike to a children’s home.
5. Jim fixes up _______(壞的)bicycle parts, like ______ (輪子).
6. Jimmy has _________(用光)money.
合作探究
考點1 fix up 修理;裝飾
*I fixed it up. 我把它修理好了。
*Could you please fix up my watch? It doesn’t work.
你可以修理一下我的手表嗎? 它不走了。
【自主歸納】
fix up意為“修理;裝飾”, 是由“動詞+副詞”構成的短語動詞, 名詞作賓語可放在短語中間或短語后面。代詞作賓語時應置于fix與up之間。
【即學活用】
①The talented worker repaired the machine in a minute. (改為同義句)
The talented worker _____ ___ the machine in a minute.
②我們的汽車壞了, 因此不得不把它修好。
Our car was broken, so we had to ___ __ ___.
考點2 take after(外貌或行為)像
*I take after my mother. 我像我的媽媽。
*In his cheerful nature, Jim takes after his father rather than his mother. 吉姆性格開朗, 不像母親, 像他父親。
【自主歸納】
(1)take after意為“(在外貌、性格等方面)像”, 其同義短語為be similar to“與……相似”。
(2)look like意為“看起來像……”, 常指外貌、長相相似。
(3)be like意為“像……”, 可指外貌, 也可以指性格。
*The sun looks like a big ball of fire.
太陽看起來像一個大火球。
*Alice is like her mother. They are both quiet.
愛麗絲像她的媽媽。她們兩人都很文靜。
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